Cold Flow and LSG Smoke
Low Lying Ground covering fog and fog curtains

Produces
huge volumes of pure white fog. The effect is long lasting and dry and residue
free, remaining low lying
and very cold. Always dry and no haze smoke produced. Fire alarms do not be
to be turned off as no smoke is
produced.
LSG (Low Smoke Generator) can create a beautiful cloud of low fog on the ground. The system utilizes a smoke machine and a special cryogenic unit, the LSG. This system combined with a CO2 dewar tank, produces a constant, large volume of fog at the push of a button.

We can provide the entire ballroom, arena floor or ourdoor area with low lying ground covering fog. We been doing these C02 effects for over 10 years for sports and corporate clients. We made ground cover fog at the MGM arena Vegas in 1998 for WCW PPV wresting Halloween Havoc for 4 hours straight for the entire set

The
LSG system produces an incredible low-lying fog effect. The system utilizes
a smoke machine and a
special cryogenic unit, the LSG. This system combined with a CO2 dewar tank,
produces a constant,
large volume of fog at the push of a button..
Water Base Fog Technology is achieved by pumping a Glycol/ Processed Water mixture
through a heat exchanger. The heat exchanger has been heated to the point where
at the fog
fluid mixture will vaporize.
We use a cyrogenic solenoid valve to allow liquid carbon dioxide (LC02) to enter a contianment chamber where it converted into dry ice. The fog passing through the cooling chamber it is chilled. The chilled fog will lie low to the ground or drop to the lowest point.


A LSG cold flow unit can cover a 30 x 40 + area knee high with containment.
While our portable cold flow unit can cover 20 x 20 6-8 inches high


Zigmonts'
execution of the disappearances and reappearances for "Warrior"
around the stadium was the rebirth of this
superhero wrestler back into the wrestling world. Zigmont used a gale force
cryogenics smoke system and illusionary devices to accomplish
the task. The photos below are of Hollywood Hogan as the Warrior appears in
the center ring.
Whereas 50 pounds of dry ice will give a 15-minute effect when dropped in hot water, a comparable tank of LCO2 canlast for hours.
We use Tank type & pressures:
* 50 lb. LCO2
tank Maximum Operating Pressure: 1000 psig (69 BAR).
* Portable Cryogenic VGL Cylinder Maximum Operating Pressure: 435 psig (30
BAR). Minimum Operating Pressure: 290 psig (20 BAR).
The Fog distribution
inan enclosed area depends on air flow and temperature. Natural air movement,
air conditioning and other ventilation systems will affect movement.


A demo of a 20 x 20 Fog curtain

Fog Curtain nozzle at 18 feet using a special nozzle
LSG (Low Smoke Generator) can create a beautiful cloud of low fog on the ground. The system utilizes a smoke machine and a special cryogenic unit, the LSG. This system combined with a CO2 dewar tank, produces a constant, large volume of fog at the push of a button.

Cold
flow smoke and fog wants to travel down so its better to have the cold flow
generator even with the curtain plumbing. If we plumb up to the curtain release
pipe, less of an effect cold effect can occur
The
fluids own vaporization forces the hot mixture out of the output nozzle where,
when it
mixes with the ambient air, it forms an opaque aerosol (fog). The fog is made
up of tiny
droplets of glycol that form around the small particles in the air. The suspended
droplets
reflect the light, which is why fog will take on the color of the light illuminating
it.
The technology uses liquid C02 to the cool the fog, generating a consistent
effect at sub zero temperatures. This
process enables you to produce large quantities of low lying fog on a continuous
basis without cue time limitations
or the messy water residue associated with other technologies.

We can supply Jungle mist and fog indoors and out





The above photo has camouflage covering the Dewar or VGL tank and LSG unit on the walking path.









We supply FX Misting




Special effect water hit


SAFE
FOR USE ON “LIVE STAGE PERFORMANCES” – This product has been
included in the "Equipment Based Guidelines For the Use of Theatrical Smoke
and Haze" that has been prepared with the support of Equity-League Pension
and Health Trust Funds, ESTA, et al.
To view the Calibration Factors for Monitoring Theatrical Smoke, Fog and Haze
Guidelines for the Use of Theatrical Smoke and Haze, prepared by ENVIRON
International Corporation for the Equity-League Pension and Health Trust Funds,
June 8, 2001.
In the United States, the current, widely recognized guidance levels for maximum
exposure to actors of fogs, smoke effects, hazes, and other atmospheric effects
using glycol, glycerol, and mineral oil
faster dissipation . This thick, clean, white fog is an optimal solution for a dense low-lying fog effect when chilled with the LSG
Why ENVIRON?
ENVIRON
has conducted smoke and haze testing at numerous productions, including:
Beauty and the Beast Miss Saigon
Cats The Phantom of the Opera
Chicago Ragtime
Jekyll & Hyde Rent
Les Miserables Smokey Joe's Cafe
The Life The Sound of Music
The Lion King Titanic
Mamma Mia! Wicked
Spamalot Joseph and the Amazing Technicolor Dreamcoat
We
have worked with smoke and haze equipment from a wide range of manufacturers,
including:
CITC MDG Fog Generators
High End Systems Reel EFX
Le Maitre Special Effects Rosco Laboratories
Look Solutions/Theatre Effects SFX
Martin Professional/Jem Smoke Factory
Because
we collected the original exposure measurements on which the guidance levels
are based and developed the air sampling protocol recommended by Equity for
theatrical smoke and haze testing, we are uniquely qualified to provide testing
services and documentation that would be responsive to any inquiries made by
your cast or Equity.
Call Magic F/X 813.689.6269 for special effects
Warning
Do not attempt to recreate any FX effects seen on this site. We are professional
and only experienced and legally approved over 21 can provide these services.
Attempting to use propane with our the safety devices that are built in to our
gear as well as firing pyrotechnics devices without training is dangerous. C02
can be very dangerous if your not a Certified effect specialist.
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